MMS Size and limitation

Bird's enables you to send and receive MMS messages, including multimedia content, to and from a selected group of countries. Currently, you can only send MMS within the US and Canada.

Messages parts and message sizes

MMS is never segmented or broken up into parts, and they do not have catheter limits as SMS. However, MMS and their media files are subjected to size limitations that vary according to the receiving country and networks.

The information below is intended to ensure deliverability across all supported networks in both the USA and Canada. You may be able, on specific networks, to terminate bigger messages but that is not guaranteed

Limitations

  • An MMS message can carry up to 10 media attachments

  • MMS media URL should be publicly accessible and respond within 5 seconds

  • The total maximum file size of an MMS, including all its media attachments, is 900 KB

  • The maximum file size (after re-sizing, see below) for any given attachment is 600 KB

  • Only certain file types are accepted (see a full list below)

Resizing

Bird CMR supports resizing images and gifs, if you submit a file that is too big (up to 5 MB), we will try to reduce its size to ensure it can be delivered

Re-sizing is a best-effort attempt at striking a balance between quality and size.

Sometimes, it may fail to reduce the size of media to a level that all carriers can accept, and sometimes, it may impact the file quality.

We suggest that you only submit supported files to maintain control of your attachment quality and size.

Supported media types

Media

Type

Audio

audio/basic

audio/L24

audio/mp4

audio/mpeg

audio/ogg

audio/vorbis

audio/vnd.rn-realaudio

audio/vnd.wave

audio/3gpp

audio/3gpp2

audio/ac3

audio/vnd.wave

audio/webm

audio/amr-nb

audio/amr

Video

video/mpeg

video/mp4

video/quicktime

video/webm

video/3gpp

video/3gpp2

video/3gpp-tt

video/H261

video/H263

video/H263-1998

video/H263-2000

video/H264

Image

image/jpeg

image/gif

image/png

image/bmp

Text

text/vcard

text/csv

text/rtf

text/richtext

text/calendar

Troubleshooting

Failure related to an attachment can be reconciled by specific error or failure codes, which you can identify in your logs.

Fallback

You can control your channel MMS support fallback via the settings. If enabled, fallback will convert MMS to normal messages including a URL to the original content. Fallback SMS are charged as Short messages and not as Media.

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